摘要
知识社会学立足于历史—社会决定论,致力于揭示知识的生产原理及其与社会的互动影响。作为一种特殊的知识形态,新闻评论具备"类知识化"的思想属性与社会功能。将知识社会学引入新闻评论研究,这在理论思路上不仅是可能的,而且是现实的。相对于其他新闻样式,新闻评论是最接近公共知识(public knowledge)生产的一种话语实践。立足于公共修辞(public rhetorics)的基本话语实践,公共知识的生产过程依赖于三种内在关联的修辞框架——概念框架、隐喻框架和故事框架。从"观点"到"公共知识",往往是借助修辞学意义上的接合实践(articulation)完成的。
The sociology of knowledge is grounded on the history-society determinism, which is devoted to reveal the principle of knowledge production and the interaction between knowledge and society. News commentary is a special form of knowledge and involves a profound social influence. It is not only theoretically possible but also practically tenable to introduce the sociology of knowledge into news commentary study. Compared to other forms of news, news commentary is a discourse practice that is closest to public knowledge practice. Based on the discursive practice of public rhetorics, the production of public knowledge depends on three 'rhetoric framings' including concepts framing, metaphor framing and story framing. The move from 'opinion commentary' to 'public knowledge' essentially corresponds to the rhetorical practice of articulation.
出处
《新闻大学》
CSSCI
北大核心
2016年第6期100-108,共9页
Journalism Research
基金
国家社科基金重大项目(15ZDB142)
中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助项目(暨南跨越计划15JNKY008)
关键词
新闻评论
知识社会学
公共修辞
公共知识
修辞框架
接合实践
news commentary
the sociology of knowledge
public rhetorics
public knowledge
rhetorical framing
articulation
