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优良水土保持植物假俭草繁殖技术研究进展

Progresses on propagation technique of Centipedegrass( Eremochloa ophiuroides),an excellent grass for water and soil conservation
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摘要 假俭草(Eremochloa ophiuroides)是一种集草坪利用、牧草资源开发和水土保持等用途于一身的优良草种资源.然而假俭草在中国并没有大面积的推广运用,其中最重要的一个阻碍原因就是其繁殖技术不够成熟,无论是有性繁殖和无性繁殖技术.因此,本文系统地综述了目前我国假俭草的有性繁殖(涉及种子萌发、有性生殖特征及变异)和无性繁殖(比如草皮卷、茎段繁殖、组织培养和草坪植生带)等主要繁殖技术,分析了各种繁殖技术的主要特点和优缺点;同时展望了未来优化假俭草繁殖技术的可能研究方向,旨在为假俭草资源的合理开发利用和繁殖技术的深入研究提供新思路. Centipedegrass(Eremochloa ophiuroides)is an excellent warm -season grass with combination the functions of lawn utilization, pasture and ecological slope protection. However, Centipedegrass the most reasons is that the reproduction technique, both the sexual propagation has not been widely used in China;one of and asexual propagation were not studied well. In this paper, we briefly reviewed the main reproduction technique of Centipedegrass, including sexual propagation( in- volving seed germination and the characteristics of sexual reproduction and its variation)and asexual propagation( involving turf reproduction, stem propagation and lawn nursery strip) ,and analyzed their major advantages and disadvantages.
出处 《江西水利科技》 2016年第6期439-442,共4页 Jiangxi Hydraulic Science & Technology
关键词 假俭草 有性繁殖 无性繁殖 茎段繁殖 草坪植生带 Eremochloa ophiuroides Sexual propagation Asexual propagation Stem propagation Lawn nursery strip
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