摘要
目的分析分娩球运动配合自由体位助产对产妇产程及分娩结局的影响。方法方便选取2015年8月—2016年4月在该院进行分娩的产妇204例,将所有产妇随机分为两组。各102例。对照组采用传统待产体位,观察组采用分娩球运动配合自由体位助产,比较两组分娩结局、产程进展情况。结果观察组自然分娩率为76.47%,高于对照组29.41%,剖宫产及产钳助产率为13.73%、9.80%,均低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组第一产程为(248.69±50.22)min,第二产程为(36.12±15.47)min,第三产程为(16.24±3.88)min及总产程时间为(301.05±69.57)min,均低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论分娩球运动配合自由体位助产可加快产程、改善分娩结局、提高自然分娩率,在临床应用中值得推广。
Objective To analyze the effect of birthing ball sports and free positions to help a primipara in labor on the labor course of delivery women and delivery outcome. Methods 204 cases of delivery women giving birth in our hospital from August 2015 to April 2016 were convenient selected and randomly divided into two groups with 102 cases in each, the control group adopted the traditional predelivery body position, and the observation group adopted the birthing ball sports and free positions to help a primipara in labor, and the delivery outcome and progress of labor course of the two groups were compared. Results The natural delivery rate in the observation group was higher than that in the control group（76.47% vs29.41%）, and the cesarean delivery and forceps delivery rate was respectively 13.73% and 9.80%, which were lower than that in the control group, and the difference had statistical significance（P0.05）, and the first labor course time, second labor course time, third labor course time and total labor course time were respectively（248.69 ±50.22）,（36.12 ±15.47）,（16.24±3.88）min and（301.05±69.57）min, which were lower than that in the control group, and the difference had statistical significance（P0.05）. Conclusion The birthing ball sports and free positions to help a primipara in labor can accelerate the labor course, improve the delivery outcome and improve the natural delivery rate, which is worth clinical promotion in clinic.
出处
《中外医疗》
2017年第2期60-61,64,共3页
China & Foreign Medical Treatment
关键词
分娩球运动
自由体位
助产
产程
分娩结局
Birthing ball sports
Free position
Help a primipara in labor
Labor course
Delivery outcome
