摘要
目的探讨中风先兆证的证候要素及发病规律。方法收集急性中风患者142例,采用横断面调查的方法 ,进行回顾性研究,并运用中医传承辅助系统挖掘其证候规律。结果明确了中风先兆证临床表征的频次及症状间关联规律。核心症状为急躁易怒/烦躁不安/心神不宁、一过性症状、口干口苦、神疲乏力,并推演出症状核心组合14个。结论风证是中风先兆证特异性证候要素,火、毒是其前序阶段及病理基础,负性情绪是促进病情进展的重要因素。多重危险因素聚集下出现弥漫性"火""毒"证候表现,是中风病的重要预警指征。
Objective Objective To investigate the syndrome factors and occurrence regularityof threatened apoplexy. Methods Methods The 142 patients with acute stroke were selected by cross-sectional study and syndrome principle was excavated by TCM inheritance auxiliary system. Results Results The frequency of clinical manifestations and correlation rules between symptoms of threatened apoplexy were cleared. The core symptoms were irritability or annoyance, transitory symptoms, dry throat with bitter taste, physically and mentally fatigued. The 14 symptom combinations were mined out. Conclusion Wind is the specific syndrome factor of threatened apoplexy. Heat and toxin are preamble stages and pathological basis. Negative emotion could worsen medical conditions. Diffuse clinical manifestation of heat and toxin with multiple risk factors is a significant warning sign of stroke.
出处
《吉林中医药》
2017年第2期136-140,共5页
Jilin Journal of Chinese Medicine
基金
首都医学发展科研基金联合攻关资助项目(编号:SF-2009-I-04)
关键词
中风病
中风先兆
数据挖掘
关联规则
聚类算法
stroke
threatened apoplexy
data mining
association rules
clustering algorithm
