摘要
目的研究皮肤撕裂伤(ST)精细化护理的应用效果。方法选取本院住院治疗的ST患者120例,按照数字随机表法分为精细护理组60例和常规护理组60例。比较2组患者首次术后至植皮时间、负压引流时间、住院时间和住院费用等治疗指标。比较2组入院当日及护理7 d后SAS、SDS评分、出院时护理满意率和护理7 d后感染率。结果精细护理组手术患者首次术后至植皮时间、负压引流时间均显著低于常规护理组患者(P<0.05),住院时间显著低于常规护理组患者(P<0.05)。护理7 d后,精细护理组患者SAS评分和SDS评分均显著低于入院当日和常规护理组患者(P<0.01)。精细护理组患者满意率显著高于常规护理组(P<0.01)。结论精细化护理可显著改善ST患者预后、心理状况和提升患者对护理满意度,值得临床推广。
Objective To study the effect of meticulous nursing on the nursing of patients with skin laceration（ ST）. Methods A total of 120 ST patients were divided into meticulous nursing group and conventional nursing group. The first surgery to skin grafting time,drainage time,hospitalization time and costs of treatment wererecorded and compared. On the day of admission and 7 d after nursing,the SAS and SDS scores were recorded and compared. Nursing satisfaction degree and infection rate 7 d after nursing were recorded and compared. Results In meticulous nursing group,skin grafting time,drainage time and hospital stay were significantly shorter than those in conventional nursing group（ P〈 0. 05）. Seven days after nursing,SAS score and SDS score of meticulous nursing group were significantly lower than those on admission day and those of conventional nursing group（ P〈 0. 01）. The satisfaction degree of meticulous nursing group was significantly higher than that of conventional nursing group（ P〈 0. 01）. Conclusion Meticulous nursing can significantly improve the prognosis of patients with ST,psychological status and improve the patient＇s satisfaction degree toward nursing.
出处
《实用临床医药杂志》
CAS
2017年第6期168-171,175,共5页
Journal of Clinical Medicine in Practice
基金
四川省成都市科技局资助基金(cd28123)
关键词
皮肤撕裂伤
精细化护理
应用效果
skin laceration
meticulous nursing
application effect
