摘要
感染是骨科创伤特别是开放性骨折的严重并发症之一,如何有效降低感染发生的风险,已经成为骨科领域亟待解决的热点及难点问题。随着材料学和组织工程学的飞速发展,许多新型医用敷料应运而生,如薄膜类、水凝胶类、泡沫类、水胶体类等,其中水凝胶类医用辅料以其优异的生物相容性及良好的伤口形状适应性被广泛应用于创伤敷料领域。本文将水凝胶抑菌性能的研究进展及现状进行综述,为临床水凝胶敷料的选择提供参考。
Infection is one of the most serious complications in orthopedic trauma especially in open fractures. To urgently and effectively reduce the risk of infection has always been a hot spot or a difficult issue. With the rapid development of material science and tissue engineering, many new medical dressings have been invented at the historic moment, such as film type, hydrogel type, foam type, hydrocolloid type, especially the surgical dressings of hydrogel type, which has an excellent biocompatibility and a good wound shape adaptability, are widely used in the field of wound dressing. This review aims to summarize the status quo and progress of antibacterial properties in hydrogel dressings, analyze the advantages and disadvantages of different kinds of hydrogel antibacterial activity, and provide evidences for clinical applications.
出处
《解放军医学院学报》
CAS
2017年第3期253-255,269,共4页
Academic Journal of Chinese PLA Medical School
基金
部委级资助项目
军队后勤课题面上项目(CWS14C066)~~
关键词
创伤
开放性骨折
水凝胶
抑菌敷料
trauma
open fracture
hydrogel
antimicrobial dressing
