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医护一体化模式用于青少年脊柱侧弯手术的效果评价 被引量:25

Effect of all-in-one medical nursing care on adolescent with scoliosis surgery
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摘要 目的:探讨医护一体化护理模式应用于青少年脊柱侧弯矫形手术的效果。方法:60例青少年脊柱侧弯患者随机均分为干预组和对照组。对照组实施手术室常规护理,干预组给予医护一体化护理。比较两组患者术中唤醒质量、唤醒时间、术毕体温、术毕拔管时间的变化情况,并比较两组患者护理前后Zung焦虑自评量表(SAS)、Zung抑郁自评量表(SDS)的评分结果。结果:干预组术中唤醒时间和术毕拔管时间短于常规护理组(P<0.05),唤醒质量和术毕体温高于常规护理组(P<0.05)。干预组实施护理后SAS及SDS评分均低于常规护理组(P<0.05)。结论:医护一体化模式能有效提高青少年脊柱侧弯患者术中唤醒质量,减少体温变化,减少拔管时间,改善患者负性情绪。 Objective: To investigate the effect of all-in-one medical nursing careon adolescent with scoliosis surgery. Methods: Totally 60 adolescent scoliosis patients were selected and randomly divided into interventional group and control group. The control group received routine nursing, while interventional group received all-in-one medical nursing care. Wake- up quality, wake-up time in operation, postoperative body temperature and extubation time were compared in two groups. Zung self rating anxiety scale (SAS) , Zung self rating depression scale (SDS) were compared. Results: Wake- up time and extubation time in the interventional group were significantly less than those in the control group ( P 〈0 . 05), wake - up quality and postoperative body temperature were significantly higher than those in the control group(P〈0 .05). SAS and SDS scores in the interventional group were significantly lower than those in the control group ( P〈 0 . 05). Conclusions: All-in-one medical nursing care could effectively improve wake-up quality, protect the body temperature, reduce extubation time and improve the negative emotions in patients with adolescent scoliosis surgery.
出处 《中国临床医学》 2017年第2期277-280,共4页 Chinese Journal of Clinical Medicine
关键词 医护一体化 青少年 脊柱侧弯 效果 all-in-one medical nursing care adolescent scoliosis effect
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