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探讨嵌顿性混合痔的护理效果观察 被引量:3

The Nursing Effect of Incarcerated Mixed Hemorrhoid
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摘要 目的对嵌顿性混合痔的临床护理方式进行探讨分析。方法根据2011年2月—2013年6月我院接收的嵌顿型混合痔患者48例来进行研究分析,为患者提供了内扎外切术、复方亚甲蓝注射液创面、创缘皮下注射术、及术后中药熏洗坐浴,然后进行了护理。对临床护理方式进行观察分析。结果此次研究的患者住院时间12~18天,平均为(13.1±5.6)天,术后有7例患者排尿困难,占研究总数的14.58%,有4例患者虚脱,占总数的8.33%,有9例患者局部水肿,占研究总数的18.75%,术后有12例患者疼痛无法忍受,占总数的25.00%,经曲马多注射液治疗后,疼痛缓解,其余患者疼痛轻微,可以忍受;有3例患者在脱核期便后少量出血,占8.3%,此次研究没有发现大出血和肛门失禁病例,均治愈出院。结论临床中全面护理能够降低患者术后并发症发生率,让临床治愈率提升,提高患者的满意度。 Objective To explore The clinical nursing methods of incarcerated mixed hemorrhoid. Methods From February 2011 to June 2013 in our hospital received incarcerated mixed hemorrhoid patients 48 cases to study and analysis, provide for patients with internal ligation resection, compound wound, the wound margin Methylthioninium Chloride Injection subcutaneous injection surgery, and postoperative traditional Chinese medicine fumigating and washing, and nursing. Observation and analysis of clinical nursing. Results 12 days to 18 days of the hospitalization time of patients, with an average of (13.1 ± 5.6) days, 7 cases of postoperative patients with dysuria, accounted for 14.58% of the total study, 4 cases of collapse, accounting for 8.33% of the total, 9 cases of patients with local edema, accounting for 18.75% of the total of 12 cases of postoperative. Patients with pain unbearable, accounting for 25.00% of the total, with tramadol injection after treatment, pain relief, the remaining patients with slight pain, can endure; there were 3 patients in the removal of nuclear had bleeding after, accounted for 8.3%, the study found no bleeding and anal incontinence cases were cured. Conclusion Clinical comprehensive nursing can reduce the incidence of postoperative complications, improve the clinical cure rate, improve patients' satisfaction.
作者 韩晶
出处 《中国继续医学教育》 2017年第8期241-242,共2页 China Continuing Medical Education
关键词 嵌顿性混合痔 护理 体会 incarcerated mixed hemorrhoid nursing experience
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