摘要
我国前列腺癌发病率呈逐年上升趋势,初诊的前列腺癌患者临床分期较晚,总体预后差.对高危人群进行筛查、早期诊断和治疗是提高我国前列腺癌患者总体生存率的手段.为规范前列腺癌筛查的方法,中国抗癌协会泌尿男生殖系统肿瘤专业委员会前列腺癌学组讨论并形成了相关专家共识.共识认为：前列腺癌筛查可以增加前列腺癌的检出率,发现早期前列腺癌;对预期寿命10年以上的男性和前列腺癌高危人群定期进行血清前列腺特异性抗原检测.
The incidence of prostate cancer is increasing rapidly in China,the clinical stage of prostate cancer patients is comparatively late and the overall survival rate is inferior to that reported in the developed countries.Prostate cancer screening is an effective measure to reduce the risk of death through early detection.In order to identify the best way of prostate cancer screening in China,the Chinese AntiCancer Association Genitourinary Cancer Committee Prostate Cancer Working Group reviewed all published data concerning the benefits and harms of screening for prostate caner and created the consensus.The consensus include the following points：screening asymptomatic men for prostate cancer by prostate specific antigen （PSA）testing in the general population is the potential measure to reduce mortality rates through early detection,PSA testing should be offered earlier in men with life expectancy over 10 years and men at high risk of prostate cancer.
出处
《中华外科杂志》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2017年第5期340-342,共3页
Chinese Journal of Surgery
关键词
前列腺肿瘤
筛查
Prostate neoplasms
Screening
