摘要
近些年来高职院校办学规模在不断地扩大,在校学生人数也越来越多,学生的层次分布也各有特点,传统的学生信息管理模式已难以符合新阶段的要求,这些都使得学生管理工作变得越来越复杂,急需要一套更加便捷、灵活、有效的学生工作管理方案来提升实际的工作效率。基于此,对高职院校学生管理的实际情况进行了走访与调研,以X高职院校为例进行具体研究。首先通过UML图确定用户的具体需求,对系统进行框架设计,将系统分为系统登录、系统维护、学籍管理、收费管理、奖惩管理、考勤管理、团员管理、助学管理、毕业离校管理等九大模块,并从实用性、经济性、可靠性对整个系统进行性能需求分析,采用E-R模型法对系统的数据库进行设计,最后以Microsoft Visual Studio 2010为前台,采用C#开发语言,SQL Server 2005为后台数据库进行开发与实施。在X高校实施应用学生管理信息系统,不仅降低了学生工作人员的劳动强度,同时提高了工作效率,也增强了学生与管理人员的沟通,使整个学院的学生管理工作向前迈了一大步。
In recent years, the scale of higher vocational colleges is constantly expanding. The number of students in school is gradually increasing.Students also have different levels of distribution.The traditional management mode has been difficult to meet the requirements of the new era.These makes the student management become more complex and need a more convenient, more flexible, more effective student work management program. Based on this, due to the development of Internet technology is changing with each passing day for the student manage- ment work provides feasible solutions, take X vocational college as an example to carry on the concrete research,first, using UML to decide the demands of the user, the design the frame of the system, devide the system into nine modules:login, sys- tem maintenance, student management, charge management, incentive management, attendance management, member management , student management, graduation management, and analyze from the aspects of practicability, economy and re- liability, use E-R model to design the database of the system ,finally, use Microsoft Visual Studio 2010 as foreground, Using C# development language, SQL Server 2005 for background database development and implementation. The implementation and application of student management information system in X Vocational Institute to reduce the intensity of the student staff,and the working efficiency is increased, and enhance the communication between students and management personnel.It makes the whole college student management work improved a big step.
出处
《黑龙江生态工程职业学院学报》
2017年第3期39-42,47,共5页
Journal of Heilongjiang Vocational Institute of Ecological Engineering