摘要
溃疡性结肠炎(ulcerative colitis,UC)是一种病因不明的慢性非特异性炎症性肠病,其发生与遗传、地域、环境、饮食习惯等多种因素相关。近年来,随着社会经济的不断发展,UC的发病率也呈逐年上升趋势,且研究发现,UC可能参与了结直肠癌的发生及发展,因此,有效防治UC尤为重要。本文中,笔者将UC的流行病学特征予以综述,以期为UC的防治提供线索。
Ulcerative colitis （UC） is a non-specific chronic inflammatory bowel disease with unknown etiology, which is associated with multiple factors such as genetics, geography, environment and diet, etc.In recent years, the incidence of UC has increased year by year with the development of the economy and society.It was found by studies that UC may be involved in the occurrence and development of colorectal cancer.As a result, the effective prevention of UC becomes crucial.The epidemiology of UC was reviewed in this paper in order to provide clues for the prevention of UC.
出处
《中国烧伤创疡杂志》
2017年第3期214-217,共4页
The Chinese Journal of Burns Wounds & Surface Ulcers
关键词
溃疡性结肠炎
炎症性肠病
流行病学
危险因素
综述
Ulcerative colitis
Inflammatory bowel disease
Epidemiology
Risk factors
Review
