摘要
目的:探讨轻中度颅脑损伤患者创伤后成长与应对方式的关系。方法:采用便利抽样,利用简体中文版意外创伤患者创伤后成长量表、简易应对方式问卷对120例患者进行调查,经SPSS 17.0录入数据和统计分析。结果:患者创伤后成长得分为(61.87±7.67)分,中度损伤患者与轻度损伤患者比较,差异有统计学意义。Spearman相关分析显示:患者的创伤后成长与积极应对呈中度正相关(r=0.382,P<0.001)。经回归分析,应对方式对创伤后成长有预测作用,各维度总合可预测创伤后成长总变异20.4%,且积极应对的预测力大于消极应对。结论:应对方式对创伤后成长有预测作用,且积极应对的预测作用较强,积极应对方式能促进患者创伤后成长。
Objective To explore the relationship between post-tranmatic growth（PTG） and simple coping styles. Methods By convenientce sampling methods, 120 mild to moderate head-injured patients were investigated by filling out a questionnaire of PTG Inventory and a Simple Coping Questionnaire. SPSS17.0 software was used to input data and perform statistical analysis. Results The total score of PTG was （61.87＋7.67） points. The difference was statistically significant between patients with moderate injury and slight injury. Spearman correlation analysis showed that there was a moderate positive correlation between posttranmatic growth and positive coping （r= 0.382, P〈0.001 ）.By regression analysis, coping style can predict post-tranmatic growth, the general variation of Simple Coping is 20.4%, and the expected influence of positive response is greater than the negative response. Conclusions Coping style could have an influence on PTG, the positive response is stronger than negative coping style. Positive coping styles can promote PTG, and negative coping style is not conducive to PTG.
出处
《湖北医药学院学报》
CAS
2017年第2期138-141,共4页
Journal of Hubei University of Medicine
关键词
轻中度
颅脑损伤
创伤后成长
应对方式
Mild to moderate
Head-injured
Post-traumatic growth
Coping style
