摘要
运用文献资料法、问卷调查法和专家访谈法,对《国家学生体质健康标准》测试管理现状进行调查与分析,指出当前《标准》测试在数据上报、数据真实性和意外伤害方面的问题,指出有必要加强测试风险管理。借鉴ISO9001:2015标准"基于风险的思维"的方法构建了包括风险识别、风险评估与分析、风险处理等环节的《标准》测试风险管理体系,针对《标准》测试过程中的风险类别,提出了风险降低、风险自留、风险应急、风险回避、风险转移等应对策略,旨在提高《标准》测试管理工作的水平,保证测试工作顺利完成。
This study surveys and analyzes the current situation of the test and management of the National Students' Physical Health Standard by means of literature,questionnaire and expert interview.It points out the problems of data submitting,data authenticity and accidental injury in the current standard test,which lead to the necessity to strengthen test risk management.The standard test risk management system,including risk identification,risk assessment and analysis,risk management and other aspects,is constructed by referring to the method of"risk-based thinking"of ISO9001:2015standard.In view of the risk category in the standard test process,strategies of risk reduction,risk retention,risk emergency response,risk avoidance,risk transfer are proposed to improve the standard test management level and to ensure the successful completion of the testing.
作者
胡振禹
方儒钦
黄希斌
HU Zhen-yu FANG Ru-qin HUANG Xi-bin(Department of Basic Courses, Fujian Chuanzheng Communications College, Fuzhou 350007, China Department of Physical Education, Minjiang University, Fuzhou 350108, China)
出处
《河北体育学院学报》
2017年第4期60-64,共5页
Journal of Hebei Sport University
基金
福建省中青年教师教育科研项目(JAS150870)