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孕妇对剖宫产的选择意愿及影响因素分析 被引量:9

Selection willingness of pregnant women on cesarean section and its influence factor analysis
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摘要 目的调查孕妇对剖宫产的选择意愿,为孕妇学校提供科学的建议。方法采用前瞻性调查设计,对广州军区广州总医院、南方医科大学珠江医院、南方医科大学第三附属医院3所医院产前待产或产检的无剖宫产指征孕妇通过问卷调查了解孕妇对剖宫产的选择意愿及相关的影响因素。结果 244例孕妇中选择剖宫产37例(15.2%),顺产165例(67.6%),顺产或剖宫产都可以42例(17.2%)。孕妇的年龄、职业、文化程度、家庭收入、是否有孕期合并症、是否有参加孕妇学校是影响孕妇剖宫产意愿的因素。结论加强科普知识宣教,增加孕妇对顺产的信心,加强助产人员指导,有利于降低剖宫产率。 Objective To investigate the selection willingness of pregnant women on cesarean section(CS)to provide the scientific recommendation for pregnant women school(PWS).Methods The prospective investigation design was adopted to perform the questionnaire on prenatal parturients or pregnant women without CS indication in the General Hospital of Guangzhou Military Region,Zhujiang Hospital of Southern Medical University and Third Affiliated Hospital of Southern Medical University.Results Among 244 pregnant women,37(15.2%)cases selected CS,165 cases(67.6%)chose natural birth,and 42 cases(17.2%)thought that both delivery ways was Ok.The maternal age,occupation,educational level,family income,pregnant complications,attending pregnant women school were the influencing factors of maternal willingness on CS.Conclusion Strengthening the popularization and propaganda of scientific knowledge and increasing the midwives guidance can help to reduce the CS rate.
作者 谢恬 谭秋婵
出处 《检验医学与临床》 CAS 2017年第17期2549-2551,共3页 Laboratory Medicine and Clinic
关键词 孕妇 剖宫产 顺产 pregnant women cesarean section influencing factor
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