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生后应用糖皮质激素防治早产儿支气管肺发育不良的研究进展 被引量:1

Postnatal Use of Corticosteroids to Prevent or Treat Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia in Preterm Infant
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摘要 支气管肺发育不良(bronchopulmonary dysplasia,BPD)是早产儿,尤其是极低出生体质量儿最常见的并发症,其主要临床特征为对氧的依赖。BPD与多种不良预后有关,包括死亡、脑瘫、认知功能障碍、生长发育障碍等,并且被认为是神经发育障碍的独立危险因素[1]。虽然新型BPD的肺部病变严重程度明显下降,但在生后2年内,仍有多达50%的BPD患儿会因呼吸系统疾病再次入院。
作者 赵静 邓春
出处 《儿科药学杂志》 CAS 2017年第9期58-61,共4页 Journal of Pediatric Pharmacy
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