摘要
实施流动人口融合政策的最终目标是提升中国城镇化质量、改善民生、提高流动人口的"获得感"。利用S省调查资料对流动人口融合政策的部署和落实情况进行评估和分析发现:当前融合政策部署推进顺利,但从部署到落实之间的"最后一公里"有待打通;城市融合政策的部署和落实并不必然会提升农民工在各个社会生活场域的"获得感";融合政策对农民工的收入提升没有显著影响;因为"洼地效应",融合政策的落实经由房地产市场的传导反而导致农民工居住质量下降。由于政策落实的过程客观上强化了农民工的"外来"身份而不利于对"本地人"身份的认同。"静音"服务的理念将有助于提升农民工的心理"获得感"。
The final objective of migrant integration policy is to improve China＇s urbanization quality, residents＇ wellbeing, and migrants＇＂ sense of gain＂. Using survey data in S Province ,the paper assesses policy deployment and policy imple- mentation of migrant integration policy. Major findings are as follows ： with effective implementation of integration policy, there still exists＂the last mile＂issue to move between policy deployment and policy implementation;it is not necessarily the case that migrant policy can improve migrants＇＂ sense of gain＇in all the five aspects of social integration. Integration policy has no effect on migrants＇ income. The＂depression effect＂of policy implementation leads to higher prices of property market, so that migrants will finally have poorer housing conditions. In the process of policy implementation, the＂ outsider＂ identity might be reinforced, which exerts harmful effect on their identification. The idea of＂ keeping silent while providing service＂ would facilitate their acceptance of local-resident identity.
出处
《江苏行政学院学报》
CSSCI
北大核心
2017年第5期81-88,共8页
The Journal of Jiangsu Administration Institute
基金
国家社会科学基金项目(13CRK015)
陕西省人力资源和社会保障厅项目"S省农民工社会融合评估"的阶段性成果
关键词
融合政策
社会融合
农民工
政策部署
政策落实
migrant integration policy
social integration
migrant workers
policy deployment
policy implementation
