摘要
基于国家与社会关系理论的政府与社会的"双向运动"模式可以用以解释中国社会治理的创新探索和实践经验。中国政府应对社会群体事件的努力,展现了"从社会管理到社会治理"转变的轨迹。为了改善治理绩效,中国政府推进了管理导向、服务导向、自治导向、协同导向的改革,营造政府机制、市场机制、社会机制相结合的"协同治理"格局,在具体实践中,一方面开发既有的正式制度和机制的潜力,让政党、政府等权力机构以及传统的群团组织发挥新的机能;另一方面,激活企业、社会组织、社区的功能,让新型社会主体和要素在社会治理中发挥应有作用,努力实现"自上而下"和"自下而上"两种力量的对接,正在形成社会治理"党委领导、政府主导、社会协同、公民参与、法治保障"的中国经验。
The ＂Bidirectional movement＂ model of government and society can be used to explain the innovation, exploration and practical experience of Chinese social governance. The Chinese government＇s efforts to respond to social group events have shown the trajectory of change from social management to social governance. In order to improve governance performance, the Chinese government has promoted the management oriented and service oriented reform, and created a coordinated governance pattern of government mechanism, market mechanism and social mechanism. In practice, the government has developed the existing system and mechanism of the CPC and the government to let potential power institutions and traditional mass organizations play new functions. On the other hand, the government activates the functions of enterprises, social organizations and communities so as to make new social agents and elements play a proper role in social governance. China＇s social governance is forming the Chinese experience of ＂Party committee leadership, government dominance, social coordination, citizen participation, and rule of law protection＂.
出处
《教学与研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2017年第9期29-37,共9页
Teaching and Research
基金
教育部政治学研究基地重大课题"国家治理经验评估研究"(项目号:16JJD810001)的阶段性成果
国家社科基金重点课题"十八大以来党中央治国理政的政治思想研究"(项目号:16ZZD022)的支持
关键词
双向运动社会治理
社会管理
协同治理
中国经验
Bidirectional movement
social governance
social management
cooperative governance
Chinese experience
