摘要
2013年江苏扬州发现的隋炀帝墓志意义重大,对确定隋炀帝的终葬时间等问题具有无可替代的作用,从一开始就备受学术界瞩目。发掘者先后公布了四种墓志释文,张学锋教授、气贺泽保规先生等中日学者,对释文进行了补释与商榷,并在此基础上展开了论述。本文在上述三家释文的基础上做了进一步补正,认为:志文第二列"太岁"以下只能容纳五个字,应该是"戊寅三月十";第三列第六字为"杨","杨州"的写法在隋唐以前并不鲜见;第六列第二字应该是"异","永异"与"苍梧"之间应该断句;第七列应该是"贞观元年";第八列是"朔十□日";第九列"塟"后两字为"炀(帝)";第十一列第四、五两字可能是"吴州",北周至隋初时扬州曾称吴州。通过以上补正,整理出了新的墓志释文,希望为隋炀帝墓志的进一步释读及相关研究,提供基础性的参考。
The finding of the epitaph of Emperor Yang of Sui in 2013 was decisive for the identification of Emperor Yang of Sui＇s burial time and other related important issues, and it has drawn extensive academic attention ever since. The discoverer has published four versions of epitaph text interpretation; on this basis scholars from both China and Japan made supplement and corrections to the text and conducted further studies, Based on those previous research, this article puts forwards corrections on it as follows： in the second column, the space after ＂太岁＂ can only accommodate five characters which should be ＂戊寅三月十 ＂; the sixth character in the third column is ＂杨＂ as the term ＂杨州＂ was not rare before the Sui and the Tang; the second character in the sixth column should be ＂异＂; the seventh column should be ＂贞观元年＂; the eighth column should be ＂朔十□日＂; in the ninth column, the two characters after ＂塟＂ are ＂炀（帝） ＂; the fourth and fifth character in the eleventh column may be ＂吴州＂ as Yangzhou[扬州] was named Wuzhou [吴州] from the later Zhou to the early Sui. A new version of epitaph text was made up accordingly and can be employed as a foundation for future study on the epitaph.
出处
《中国国家博物馆馆刊》
CSSCI
北大核心
2017年第9期104-109,共6页
Journal of National Museum of China
关键词
扬州
隋炀帝墓志
贞观元年
吴州
Yangzhou
the epitaph of Emperor Yang of Sui
the first year of Zhenguan era[贞观元年]
Wuzhou[吴州 ]
