摘要
绿色发展是未来中国经济增长的新引擎,市场化、环境规制为绿色增长提供了重要的机制与制度保障。文章首先构建了一个市场化、环境规制与绿色增长的理论模型,并据此提出研究假说,然后采用方向性距离函数超效率模型测算了2005~2014年我国31个省(区、市)的绿色全要素生产率,以此反映中国各地区的绿色增长水平。最后,考虑到环境规制对绿色发展所产生的非线性影响,采用面板门槛模型实证检验市场化、环境规制对中国经济绿色增长的影响机制。研究结果表明,市场化程度的提高推动了中国区域绿色发展水平的提升,环境规制通过空间维度的产品结构效应和时间维度的清洁收益效应实现了绿色全要素生产率从"遵循成本"到"创新补偿"的转变。
Green development is a new driver for economic growth in China. Based on this, this paper first makes a theoretical model for the market orientation, environmental regulation and green economic growth, and an hypothesis is put forward for the research. And then the green total factor productivity （GTF） from 31 prov- inces, autonomous regions and municipalities in China from 2005 to 2014 is measured with the directional dis- tance function and super - efficiency model. These are also used to reflect the level of green growth in all re- gions of China. Finally, the paper adopts the panel threshold model to empirically examine the impact mecha- nism of the market and environmental regulation on China＇s green economic growth. The results show that the improvement of the degree of market orientation promotes regional green development, and that environmental regulation achieves the GTF＇s change from ＂follow the cost＂ to ＂innovation compensation＂ through product structural effect in spatial dimension and clean income effect in time dimension.
作者
韩晶
刘远
张新闻
Han Jing Liu Yuan Zhang Xinwen(Beijing Normal University, Beijing Industrial and Commercial Bank of China, Beijing)
出处
《经济社会体制比较》
CSSCI
北大核心
2017年第5期105-115,共11页
Comparative Economic & Social Systems
基金
城市绿色发展科技战略研究北京市重点实验室资助(项目编号:160151101)
北京师范大学自主科研基金"中国工业绿色转型的测度与影响因素研究--基于空间面板数据的分析"(项目编号:16761401)
关键词
市场化
环境规制
绿色增长
超效率模型
面板门槛模型
Market Orientation
Environmental Regulation
Green Economic Growth
Super - efficiency Mod-el
Panel Threshold Model
