摘要
贵州历史上所用的纺织纤维类型甚多,主要有葛麻、木棉、麻、棉花、各类畜毛、蚕丝等。明清时期,随着外来移民的进入,贵州出现了"谋衣艰于谋食,贫民蓝缕"的社会情形。由于棉花、蚕丝等质地优良,故得到了规模经营,因而影响了其他纤维的利用。探讨这一变迁历程,对我们认识贵州纤维业发展有着积极意义。
Since Qing dynasty, immigrants have flooded into Guizhou （Province）. There ap- peared the situation that getting clothes was more difficult than getting food due to the lack of textile materials. To solve this problem, the central government and local governments have adopted the policy of the cotton plantation, cotton economic stimulation and indigenous knowledge of all ethnic groups, which promoted scale management of the cotton industry and the economic development of Guizhou province.
出处
《古今农业》
2017年第3期72-81,共10页
Ancient and Modern Agriculture
基金
国家重点课题"中国少数民族文化生态研究"(11AZD071)
国家社会科学基金重大项目"西南少数民族传统生态文化的文献采辑
研究与利用"(16ZDA157)阶段性成果之一
关键词
贵州
纤维类型
纤维业影响
Guizhou province, Qing dynasty, Cotton industry management
