摘要
综述了几种应用于建筑外墙保温系统中的新型阻燃泡沫材料的性能及研究现状,包括改性传统保温泡沫塑料和研究新型环保泡沫塑料(主要有酚醛树脂泡沫塑料、三聚氰胺甲醛树脂泡沫塑料、脲醛树脂泡沫塑料、木质素基泡沫塑料、单宁基泡沫塑料)。简要介绍了泡沫的特点,详细概述了各种泡沫的制备方法,并指了出其优缺点及其改进研究现状,对其发展前景进行了展望。
The performance and research status of several new flame retardant foams which can be applied in the external wall insulation system were summarized,including the modification of traditional insulating foam and the research of new environmental friendly foams(mainly phenolic resin foam,melamine formaldehyde resin foam Plastic,urea-formaldehyde resin foam,lignin-based foam,tannin-based foam).The characteristics of foams were briefly introduced,and the preparation methods of various foams were summarized in detail.In addition,the advantages and disadvantages and the improvement status of foams were pointed out,and their development prospects were also prospected.
出处
《化工新型材料》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2017年第11期13-16,共4页
New Chemical Materials
基金
黑龙江省自然科学基金项目(C201404)
关键词
阻燃
热固性树脂
泡沫材料
建筑保温
flame retardancy, thermosetting resin, foam plastic, building insulation