摘要
了解我国现有医药卫生领域科技创新基地的现状，为相关部门制定优化科技创新环境的政策和进行机制体制改革提供科学依据。方法以审批机构的网站信息和实验室评估名单为主，并结合基地自建网站收集相关资料；分析医药卫生领域科技创新基地的类型、研究领域和依托单位等情况，结合国家科技创新发展战略提出基地建设建议。结果347个基地中，国家级基地有160个，部委级基地有187个；在基地的研究领域分布中，临床医学占34．9％、药学占26．5％、基础医学／生物学占20．5％、预防医学占8．1％、转化医学占1．4％、医疗设备占1．4％、医用材料占0．9％；依托单位以单独建设为主，占95．4％。结论医药卫生领域科技创新基地的研究领域分布不平衡，“产学研用”类基地数量较少，应加强顶层设计、优化布局。
Objective To understand the current situation of scientific and technical innovation bases about medcine in China, provide evidence for further policy-making and reforming. Methods Based on the information from websites and the lists of laboratory evaluation, analyzed the types, re- search fields and the supporting units of these bases. Results Among the 347 bases, there were 160 national-level bases and 187 ministerial-level bases. In terms of the research areas, clinical medicine accounted for 34.9 %, pharmaceutical sciences accounted for 26.5 %, basic medicine / biology accoun- ted for 20.5 %, public health accounted for 8.1%, translational medicine accounted for 1.4 %, medical equipment accounted for 1.4% and medical materials accounted for 0.9%. About 95.4% of bases were supported by single unit. Conclusions The research areas of medicine related scientific and tech- nical innovation bases are unbalanced, and the number of industry-university-research cooperation ba- ses is quite small. The government should strengthen the top- level design and optimize the layout.
出处
《中华医学科研管理杂志》
2017年第6期401-403,416,共4页
Chinese Journal of Medical Science Research Management
关键词
科技创新基地
医药卫生
Scientific and technical innovation bases
Medicine
