摘要
目的描述初产妇配偶陪产体验的状况。方法采用Katri的产妇配偶陪产体验问卷,对135名三级甲等妇产医院参与陪伴分娩的初产妇配偶进行问卷调查,并对其中的18名配偶进行半结构式访谈。结果初产妇配偶陪产体验问卷4个维度的得分为对工作人员和环境的感受(4.36±0.32)分、对新生儿的感受(4.32±0.37)分、对妻子的感受(3.74±0.43)分、自身的感受(3.58±0.58)分;对访谈资料的提炼与分析显示,初产妇配偶的陪产体验包括对妻儿安全的担忧、信息与支持、对照护及环境的感触、自我感悟。结论初产妇配偶的陪产体验中,配偶对工作人员的服务和产房环境的体验最佳,由初产妇产痛引起的支持与信息的获取体验较差,无助感急需得到改善。
Objective To describe experiences of childbirth among spouses of primiparas. Methods Both ques- tionnaire and semi-structured interviews were utilized in this study. Totally 135 expectant fathers were recruited from one tertiary obstetrics and gynecology hospital. Fathers＇ Experiences of Childbirth Questionnaire developed by Katri was used to eollec.t data. Eighteen fathers were invited to partieipate the interviews. Results The mean scores of childbirth experienees were （4.36±0.32） for feelings about the staff and the environment, （4.32±0.37） for feelings about the birth of his ehild, （3.74±0.43） for feelings coneerning his wife,and （3.58±0.58） for father＇s own feelings. Four themes were extracted from the interviews,including concern about wife and child,information and support,feelings about the care and the environment,self-consciousness. Conclusion Fathers＇ feelings about the staff and the environment are the most satisfactory dimension in childbirth experiences. The helpless feelings caused by labor pain should be responded by medical stuff.
出处
《中华护理杂志》
CSCD
北大核心
2018年第1期52-56,共5页
Chinese Journal of Nursing
关键词
初产妇
配偶
陪伴分娩
体验
Primiparas
Spouses
Accompany Childbirth
Experiences
