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台风对城市道路行道树的影响和对策——以福建省厦门市“莫兰蒂”台风为例 被引量:14

Influence of Typhoon on Urban Street Trees and Countermeasures:A Case of Typhoon 'Meranti' in Xiamen, Fujian
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摘要 为了降低台风对城市道路行道树的影响,本研究对"莫兰蒂"台风过后厦门市12条主要道路的行道树受损情况进行调查,同时对造成破坏的原因进行详细分析。结果表明,此次调查共涉及11科22种11647株行道树,台风共造成6762株受损,占总数的58.06%,其中,倒伏3351株,倒伏率28.77%;断折枝干叶3411株,断折率29.29%,客观和主观原因等多种因素导致破坏严重。未来应多关注规划、设计、建设、管养、应急和科研等6个层面的研究,以期降低台风对城市道路行道树的影响。 In order to reduce the damage of typhoon to urban street trees, the authors investigated the damagecause by typhoon‘Morandi'to street trees of 12 main roads in Xiamen, and analyzed the reasons. The resultsshowed that: 11647 street trees of 22 species in 11 families were surveyed, 6762(accounting for 58.06%) streettrees were damaged. Among the damaged trees, there were 3351(accounting for 28.77%) lodging and 3411(accounting for 29.29%) trees had broken branches and leaves; the damage was serious and caused byobjective and subjective reasons. For reducing the damage of typhoon to urban street trees, more attentionshould be paid to planning, design, construction, management and maintenance, emergency countermeasuresand scientific research in the future.
出处 《中国农学通报》 2017年第34期135-140,共6页 Chinese Agricultural Science Bulletin
基金 福建省中青年教师教育科研项目"平潭海岸带文化景观研究"(JAS160829)
关键词 “莫兰蒂”台风 行道树 对策 厦门市 typhoon ‘ Meranti' street trees countermeasures Xiamen
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