摘要
目的探究儿童反复呼吸道感染的多因素。方法选择2015年1月~2016年6月在我院接受治疗的152例资料完整的肺炎支原体感染患儿作为研究对象,其中52例患儿出现反复呼吸道感染。对患儿行1年随访,收集患儿的一般资料及临床资料,确定疾病的多因素。结果经过单因素和多因素Logistic分析,显示年龄、幽门螺杆菌抗体(Hp)抗体、T辅助细胞/T抑制细胞的比值(CD4/CD8)、免疫球蛋白A(Ig A)以及血锌值是造成患儿发病的多因素,使用免疫增强剂可降低反复呼吸道感染的发生率。结论患儿发生反复呼吸道感染的因素较多,可采用免疫增强剂来降低疾病的发生率。
Objective To explore the factors of recurrent respiratory tract infection in children.Methods From January 2015 to June 2016 in our hospital for treatment of the complete data of 152 cases of Mycoplasma pneumoniae infection in children were selected as the research object,including 52 cases of children with recurrent respiratory tract infection. Patients were followed for 1 years,the general information and clinical data were collected,many factors of the disease was determined.Results After analysis,univariate and multivariate Logistic found that age,CD4/CD8,IgA and Hp anti- bodies,blood zinc value was caused by multiple factors.At the same time,the incidence of children with the use of immunos- timulants could reduce repeated the incidence of respiratory tract infection.Conclusion There are many factors of recur- rent respiratory tract infection in children,and immune enhancer can be used to reduce the incidence of the disease.
作者
许瑾
XU Jin(Department of Pediatrics,the First people＇s Hospital of Shaoguan City,Guangdong Province,Shaoguan 512000,Chin)
出处
《中国当代医药》
2018年第7期109-111,共3页
China Modern Medicine
关键词
儿童
肺炎支原体肺炎
呼吸道感染
Children
Mycoplasma pneumonia
Respiratory tract infection
