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高分系列卫星数据在地质灾害解译中的应用 被引量:3

Application of GF Satellite Data in Geo-hazards Interpretation
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摘要 该文结合研究区的地质条件和人文经济活动状况,利用高分一号和高分二号卫星影像数据,对研究区内部的地质灾害进行遥感解译。首先,从地形地貌、影像特征等方面建立研究区的地质灾害解译标志,解译区域上地质灾害;然后,将遥感解译初步成果,提交给野外实地调查人员用于野外调查验证,重点解译崩塌、滑坡等的形态,规模,危害范围;利用DEM提取坡度大于50°的范围,以提高崩塌解译识别的准确率。该文可以为类似工程提供参考和帮助。 Combined with the geological conditions and cultural and economic activities situation in the study area,the remote sensing interpretation of geological hazards in the study area is carried out by using the satellite imagery data of GF-1 and GF-2. First,the interpretation marks of geological disasters in the study area is built from the aspects of topography,geomorphology and image features,and the geological disasters in the area is interpreted; Then,the preliminary results by remote sensing interpretation is provided to the field investigator for field investigation and verification,and the form,scale,and damage range of the collapse and landslides are as the focus interpretation; The range of slope more than 50° is extracted by using DEM,in order to improve the accuracy of collapse interpretation recognition. This paper can provide reference and help for similar engineerings.
作者 姚月 朱大明 李小华 侯至群 Yao Yue1 Zhu Daming1 Li Xiaohua2 Hou Zhiqun3(1. Faculty 3 of Land Resource Engineering, Kunming University of Science and Technology 2. Exploration Unit of North-China Geological Exploration Bureau Kunming Management Office of Urban Underground Space Plannin)
出处 《勘察科学技术》 2018年第1期61-64,共4页 Site Investigation Science and Technology
基金 国家自然科学基金(40661012) 云南省自然科学基金(2007D042M)
关键词 地质灾害 地面塌陷 崩塌 滑坡 泥石流 解译标志 高分卫星数据 geological disasters ground collapse collapse landslide debris flow interpretation marks GF satellite data
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