摘要
矿山深部作业通风条件复杂、作业点分散、风路长,理论分析2台轴流式通风机作业下各风路中风量、风阻、风压的规律,引入SCADA-PLC模型完成主站(控制方)与子站(被控方)间信息的采集、处理、操作、完成等7工序,进行多风机、循环风条件下通风系统气体浓度、风速、风压等多参数监测控制,并应用于现场实践,研究表明:SCADA-PLC模型的载入能完成通风参数处理工作,并有效实现自动监测监控,让测定参数在预设范围内波动,误差小;循环进风风量Q2随着风量净化效率η与风量循环率F的增大有明显下降趋势,η≥11%时,巷道能达到较好的循环风效果;该系统操作简易、使用便利、适应性强、反馈数据全,具有较好的推广价值。
The work condition in deep mines had such disadvantages, including complex ventilation condition, dispersive opera- tion point and long wind path. Therefore, the rules of air volume, wind resistance and wind pressure in each wind path were theoretically analyzed under the operation of 2 axial fans. Then, a SCADA-PLC model was introduced to accomplish 7 processes between the master-station (the control side) and the sub-station (the accused side), processes including information collec- tion, processing, operation and completion and so on. And the air concentration, wind speed, wind pressure and other parame- ters of ventilation system were monitored and controlled under the condition of multi fans and circulating wind, which were ap- plied to field practice. The research indicated that the loading of SCADA-PLC model could complete the ventilation parameter processing, effectively realize the automatic monitoring and controlling, and make the measurement parameters fluctuate in a preset range with a negligible error. The volume of circulating air (Qz) had an obvious downtrend with the increase of air puri- fication efficiency (7) and air circulation rate(F). And the roadway could achieve a good air circulation effect when the air puri- fication efficiency (r/) was equal or greater than 11%. In a word, the system was easy to be operated and used, also had strong adaptability and full feedback data, with good promotional value.
作者
王风
WANG Feng(Guangdong Technician Institute, Huizhou, Guangdong 516100, China)
出处
《矿业研究与开发》
CAS
北大核心
2018年第4期104-108,共5页
Mining Research and Development
关键词
通风系统
监测监控
SCADA-PLC模型
可控循环风
Ventilation system, Monitoring and controlling, SCADA-PLC model, Controllable recirculating air