摘要
[目的]考察乳腺癌病人的希望、应对方式和心理韧性的关系,并进一步探究应对方式在希望对心理韧性的影响中的中介作用。[方法]采用一般情况调查表、Herth希望量表、心理韧性量表(CD-RISC)和医学应对方式问卷对沈阳市某三级甲等医院213例乳腺癌病人进行调查。[结果]乳腺癌病人的心理韧性总分与希望、面对和回避呈正相关(P<0.01),与屈服呈负相关(P<0.01);希望与面对、回避呈正相关,与屈服呈负相关;面对和回避应对方式在希望和心理韧性之间起部分中介作用。[结论]希望水平对乳腺癌病人的心理韧性有重要影响,面对和回避应对方式在希望对心理韧性的影响中起部分中介作用。
Objective：To investigate the relationship among hope,coping style and psychological resilience of breast cancer patients,and further explore the mediating role of coping style in the effect of hope on psychological resilience.Methods：A total of 213patients with breast cancer in a third Grade A hospital in Shenyang city were investigated by the general information questionnaire,the ConnorDavidson Resilience Scale（CD-RISC）,Herth Hope Index（HHI）,and Medical Coping Modes Questionnaire（MCMQ）.Results：The breast cancer patients’total score of psychological resilience was positively correlated with hope,facing and avoidance,and was negatively correlated with yield.The hope was positively correlated with facing and avoidance and negatively correlated with yield.Facing and avoidance coping style played a partial mediation role between hope and psychological resilience.Conclusions：The hope level played an important role on psychological resilience of breast cancer patients;the facing and avoidance coping style played a partial mediation role on the effect of hope on psychological resilience.
作者
吴子敬
刘叶
李小寒
Wu Zijing;Liu Ye;Li Xiaohan(Nursing School, China Medical University, Liaoning 110122 China)
出处
《护理研究》
北大核心
2018年第7期1038-1041,共4页
Chinese Nursing Research
基金
CMB护理青年教师科研基金项目
编号:13-168-201413
关键词
希望
心理韧性
应对方式
乳腺癌
中介作用
影响因素
hope
psychological resilience
coping style
breast cancer
mediating effect
influence factors
