摘要
为了说明云计算资源分配中的关键环节和相互关系,本文对云环境研究背景、体系结构和资源分配过程进行了梳理,对资源分配技术和研究现状进行了归纳总结,并提出了一种新型资源分配管理架构。文章首先对云计算在军事和民用领域的发展背景进行了阐述,对云计算基本概念、资源类型、角色设定等进行了详细说明。然后,在传统资源管理框架下,本文将资源分配分为资源调度、资源映射、资源调整等三个不同阶段。最后,提出了一种新的资源分配管理框架,并对国内外研究现状进行了总结、梳理和分类,阐明了现有研究的不足之处,以期为未来云计算资源分配研究提供较为明确的方向。
In order to explain the key links and interrelations of cloud computing resource allocation,this paper summarizes the research background,architecture and resource allocation process of cloud environment,summarizes the resource allocation technology and research status,and puts forward a new resource allocation management architecture. First,this paper elaborates the development background of cloud computing in military and civilian fields,and elaborates the basic concepts,resource types and role of cloud computing. Then,under the framework of traditional resource management,this paper divides the resource allocation into three different stages： resource scheduling,resource mapping and resource adjustment. Finally,a new resource allocation management framework is proposed,and the research status quo at home and abroad is summarized,sorted out and classified,and the shortcomings of the existing research are clarified in order to provide a clearer direction for future cloud computing resource allocation research.
作者
姜栋瀚
林海涛
JIANG Dong-han;LIN Hai-tao(Naval Military Representative Offiee in Shanghai Jiangnan Shipbuilding Group, Shanghai 201913, China;School of Eleetronie Engineering, Naval University of Engineering, Wuhan 430033, China)
出处
《中国电子科学研究院学报》
北大核心
2018年第3期308-314,共7页
Journal of China Academy of Electronics and Information Technology
关键词
云计算
资源分配
资源预测
资源调度
资源映射
Cloud Computing
Resource Allocation
Resource Prediction
Resource Scheduling
Resource Mapping
