摘要
改革开放40年来中国农村贫困治理创造了堪称典范的脱贫效果。通过梳理40年来农村贫困治理的演进路径,发现多年来农村贫困治理走的是以经济带动为主、以促进贫困人口及贫困地区的发展和开发为辅的路线。随着经济红利的式微、信息社会进程的推进,传统贫困治理模式受到挑战。当前中国正处于由工业社会向信息社会的加速转型期,信息、网络、技术成为核心生产要素,新时期的贫困将转变为因缺乏对信息的占有、缺少信息驾驭能力而形成的信息贫困,并引发社会交往、社会参与等多方面的剥夺。信息贫困将涉及更广人群,引致更深刻的贫困,导致新型不平等。新时期农村贫困治理应通过帮助农村贫困人口把握信息社会的核心要素,进而与主流社会建立关联,利用难得的历史机遇,打赢脱贫攻坚战。
Since reform and opening up,China has made great achievements in rural poverty governance.Looking back on the evolution path of rural poverty management in 40 years,it's found that the rural poverty management in China has been driven mainly by economic development,and in the meantime lay emphasis on promoting the development of poor people and poor areas over the years.With the decline of the economic dividend,the advancement of the information society process,the traditional model of poverty governance is challenged.China is in an accelerated transition from industrial society to information society now,information,network and technology become the core factor of production,poverty in the new era will be transformed into information poverty which is caused by lack of information and the ability of using information and leads to deprivation in social interaction,social participation.Information poverty involves a wider population,leads to deeper poverty and new forms of inequality.The rural poverty management in the new period?should turn to help the rural poor grasp the core elements of information society,connect with mainstream society,take advantage of rare historical opportunities and make victory in the fight against poverty.
出处
《云南社会科学》
CSSCI
北大核心
2018年第4期25-31,186-187,共7页
Social Sciences in Yunnan
基金
国家社会科学基金青年项目"信息社会进程中残障人士社会排斥与社会融合机制研究"(项目号:17CSH079)
吉林省教育厅十三五规划基金项目"人口负增长背景下老年残疾人社会保障问题研究"(吉教科文合字[2016]第454号)的阶段性成果