摘要
当代高校体育课教学中学生显现出消极、懈怠、厌倦等心理现象比比皆是,这种现象成为当今高校体育课程改革的一个热点和难点。对于高纬度地区冬季高校滑冰课中学生"倦怠"现象由于教学的普遍问题加上冬季滑冰课的特定因素显得更加严重。针对冬季滑冰课倦怠产生的气候的客观因素、传统的教学模式和陈旧的教学观念、体育教师自身因素、学生自身心理因素等主要因素,制定鼓励学生和传授学生应对气候因素的策略、创新教学模式和更新教学观念、提高教师的专业素质、提高学生全面发展的思想素质和坚持不懈勇于克服的心理素质等有效的应对策略,最终实现高校滑冰课对学生培养目的的终极效果。
The psychological phenomena, such as negative, slack and weariness,are found everywhere in the teaching of physical education in contemporary colleges and universities, which phenomenon has become a hot and difficult point in the reform of physical education curriculum in colleges and universities. In the region with high latitudes, the undergraduates' lassitude phenomenon in winter skating class is more serious because of the general teaching problems and the specific factors of winter skating class. Aiming at some main factors resulting in the undergraduates' lassitude in winter skating class, such as the objective climate, the traditional teaching mode and the old teaching ideas, the teachers' own factors and the undergraduates' psychological factors, the paper suggests some effective countermeasures as follows : to encourage and teach them to cope with the climate factors, to innovate the teaching models and renew the teaching ideas, to improve the teachers' professional quality, to improve their ideological quality for the overall development and psychological quality for persevering and overcoming. The purpose is to fi- nally realize the ultimate effect of college skating class on developing the undergraduates.
作者
张博
ZHANG Bo(Physical Education School of Harbin University of Commerce,Harbin 150080,China)
出处
《冰雪运动》
2018年第2期55-57,74,共4页
China Winter Sports
关键词
普通高校
滑冰课
倦怠现象
对策
university
skating class
lassitude
countermeasures