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ICP-MS法测定复方苦参注射液中铜、砷、镉、汞、铅元素的残留量 被引量:27

Determination of Cu,As,Cd,Hg,Pb in compound Kushen injection by ICP-MS
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摘要 目的:建立复方苦参注射液中铜、砷、镉、汞、铅5种元素残留量的测定方法。方法:样品经消解后采用电感耦合等离子体质谱法(ICP-MS法)测定,射频功率为1 550 W,载气(高纯氩气)流速为1.05L·min^(-1),等离子气体流速为15.0 L·min^(-1),蠕动泵转速0.2 r·s^(-1),采样深度10 mm,重复次数为3次。通过在线加入内标锗、铟、铋元素的方法来校正基体效应和干扰。结果:各元素在各自的检测质量浓度范围内线性关系良好(r>0.999 8),进样精密度RSD在0.8%~1.5%,重复性RSD在1.8%~6.4%,5种元素高、中、低3种浓度的加样回收率在78.9%~106.4%,样品在消解后48 h内各元素稳定性良好,铜、砷、镉、汞、铅检测下限分别为24.04、35.92、4.84、5.43、16.18 pg·mL^(-1),定量下限分别为80.13、119.72、16.13、18.10、53.94 pg·mL^(-1)。10批样品中铜含量范围为0~17.16 ng·mL^(-1),砷含量范围为6.07~11.04 ng·mL^(-1),镉含量范围为0.04~0.71 ng·mL^(-1),汞含量范围为0~1.14 ng·mL^(-1),铅含量范围为2.43~12.43 ng·mL^(-1),5种元素含量均在合格范围内。结论:本方法可用于复方苦参注射液中铜、砷、镉、汞、铅5种元素的含量测定。 Objective:To develop a method for the determination of residues of copper(Cu), arsenic(As), cadmium(Cd), mercury(Hg) and lead(Pb) in compound Kushen injection.Methods:Samples were digested by microwave and measured with ICP-MS.The RF power was 1 550 W and the current velocity was 1.05 L·min^-1.Plasma gas velocity was 15.0 L·min^-1.Peristaltic pump speed was 0.2 r·s^-1 and the sampling depth was 10 mm.The signal was measured for 3 times.The internal standard solution of Ge, In and Bi were used for matrix effect correction.Results:The linearities for the elements were good with the correlation coefficients(r) being all above 0.999 8.The RSDs of the injection precision test were in the range of 0.8%-1.5% and the RSDs of the repeatability test were in the range of 1.8%-6.4%.The average recoveries of the 5 elements at three levels(high, medium and low concentration) were in the range of 78.9%-106.4%, and the digested solution was stable in 48 h.The detection limits of Cu, As, Cd, Hg and Pb were 24.04, 35.92, 4.84, 5.43 and 16.18 pg·m^L-1 and the quantitation limits were 80.13, 119.72, 16.13, 18.10, 53.94 pg·mL^-1, respectively.In 10 batches of samples, the contents of Cu, As, Cd, Hg and Pb ranged from 0 to 17.16 ng·mL^-1, 6.07 to 11.04 ng·mL-1, 0.04 to 0.71 ng·mL^-1, 0 to 1.14 ng·mL^-1 and 2.43 to 12.43 ng·mL^-1, respectively, which were all in the acceptable ranges.Conclusion:The method can be used for the content determination of Cu, As, Cd, Hg and Pb in compound Kushen injection.
作者 李耀磊 张志成 金红宇 海丽娜 韩笑 马双成 LI Yao-lei;ZHANG Zhi-cheng;JIN Hong-yu;HAI Li-na;HAN Xiao;MA Shuang-cheng(Beihua University,Jilin 132013,China;National Institutes for Food and Drug Control,Beijing 100050,China;Zhendong Pharmaceutical Research Institute Co.,Ltd.,Beijing 100085,China;Aeademy for Advaneed Interdisciplinary Studies,Peking University,Beijing 100871,China)
出处 《药物分析杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2018年第10期1781-1787,共7页 Chinese Journal of Pharmaceutical Analysis
基金 国家十二五"重大新药创制"课题"中药质量安全检测和风险控制技术平台"(2014ZX09304307-002) 复方苦参注射液标准化建设(ZYBZH-C-JIN-43) 柴胡等9种中药饮片标准化建设(ZYBZH-C-JIN-34)
关键词 电感耦合等离子体质谱(ICP-MS) 消解 复方苦参注射液 重金属 有害元素 inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometer ( ICP-MS ) microwave digestion compound Kushen injection heavy metal hazard elements lead arsenic mercury cadmium copper
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