摘要
为提高胡蜂螫伤的诊治水平，总结诊治经验，＂中国毒理学会中毒与救治专业委员会、中华医学会湖北省急诊医学分会、湖北省中毒与职业病联盟＂的专家，结合国内外胡蜂螫伤诊治进展，形成了《胡蜂螫伤规范化诊治中国专家共识》。该共识强调分阶段治疗的理念，不同阶段治疗重点不同，力求做到集束化和个体化，早期做到＂4个两＂，即＂两早＂（早评估和早处理）、＂两抗＂（抗休克和抗过敏）、＂两素＂（肾上腺素和糖皮质激素）和＂两化＂（水化和碱化），可避免或减轻后续发生的器官功能衰竭，明显缩短病程，改善预后。
To improve the diagnosis and treatment of wasp sting, summarize the experience, the experts from Chinese Society of Toxicology Poisoning and Treatment of Specialized Committee, Hubei Emergency Medicine Committee of Chinese Medical Association and Hubei Provincial Poisoning and Occupational Disease Union made the Expert consensus statement on standardized diagnosis and treatment of wasp stings in China on the development of domestic and oversea in this field. The consensus statement emphasized the idea of staged treatment, different treatments at different stages, and strived to achieve bundling and individuation. To achieve the four pairs of different concept as earlier as possible, the ＂two early＂ （early assessment and early treatment）, the ＂two anti＂ （anti-anaphylaxis and anti-shock）, namely the ＂two hormone＂ （adrenaline and glucocorticoid） and the ＂two hua＂ （hydration and alkalization）, we could avoid or reduce subsequent organ failures, significantly shorten the course and improve prognosis of wasp sting victims.
出处
《中华危重病急救医学》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2018年第9期819-823,共5页
Chinese Critical Care Medicine
基金
湖北省十堰市科学技术研究与开发项目（15Y25,16Y28）
关键词
胡蜂螫伤
诊断
治疗
专家共识
Wasp sting
Diagnosis
Treatment
Expert consensus
