摘要
羊肚菌栽培正在中国蓬勃展开,为正确深入了解羊肚菌栽培中的关键技术环节——外源营养袋的功能,本研究对国内外相关研究成果进行了综述,从菌核在羊肚菌生活史中的作用、羊肚菌人工栽培对菌核形成的调控模式、菌核形成的营养转运机制等方面,对外源营养袋的功能进行了解析。最后,作者对今后营养袋的应用提出展望,认为营养袋营养配比和摆放时间对羊肚菌生产至关重要。
Morels（Morchella spp.） cultivation is booming in China. In order to understand the function of theexogenous nutrient bag（the key technology in morels cultivation）, the authors reviewed the relevant researchresults at home and abroad. The authors analyzed the function of exogenous nutrition bag from the role of thesclerotia in the life history of Morchella, the regulatory mode of sclerotia development by morels artificialcultivation, the nutrient transport mechanism of sclerotia development. Finally, the authors discussed theprospects of nutrition bag application in future, and pointed out that the nutrient formula and the collocatingtime of the nutritional bag were important to morels production.
作者
李涛
刘文亮
张广
高玉千
邱立友
Li Tao;Liu Wenliang;Zhang Guang;Gao Yuqian;Qiu Liyou(College of Life Sciences,Henan Agricultural University/ Key Laboratory of Enzyme Engineering of Agricultural Microbiology,Ministry of Agriculture,Zhengzhou 45000)
出处
《中国农学通报》
2018年第26期65-69,共5页
Chinese Agricultural Science Bulletin
基金
河南省重点科技攻关计划项目"双孢蘑菇液体菌种固化技术研究"(152102110019)
关键词
羊肚菌
外源营养袋
营养转运
菌核
Morchella
exogenous nutritional bags
nutrient translocation
sclerotia
