摘要
目的:研究尿酸对大鼠血管平滑肌细胞赖安酰氧化酶(LOX)和基质金属蛋白酶-2(MMP-2)表达的影响。方法:人工传代培养大鼠血管平滑肌细胞,分为对照组、尿酸组(20、40、60 mg/L尿酸干预48 h;40 mg/L尿酸干预24、48、72 h)、β氨基丙腈组(40 mg/L尿酸干预48 h后加入LOX的特异性抑制剂β氨基丙腈10 mg/ml孵育24 h)。用激光共聚焦显微镜观察细胞内活性氧情况。提取大鼠血管平滑肌细胞RNA和蛋白,用逆转录聚合酶链式反应和免疫印迹法测定LOX及MMP-2信使核糖核酸(mRNA)和蛋白的表达水平。结果:尿酸组大鼠血管平滑肌细胞增殖量、细胞内活性氧、LOX及MMP-2的m RNA和蛋白水平均明显高于对照组;与尿酸组相比,β氨基丙腈组大鼠血管平滑肌细胞LOX及MMP-2 mRNA和蛋白表达均明显下调,差异均有统计学意义(P均<0.01)。结论:尿酸可上调大鼠血管平滑肌细胞LOX及MMP-2表达。
Objectives: To explore the effects of uric acid on expression of lysyl oxidase (LOX) and matrix metalloproteinase-2 ( MMP-2 ) in rat vascular smooth muscle cells. Methods: Rat vascular smooth muscle cell was cultured, and divided into following groups: control group, uric acid group (cells were treated with 20, 40, 60 mg/L uric acid for 48 hours, cells were treated with 40 mg/L uric acid for 24, 48, 72 h) and 13-aminopropionitrile group (cells were treated with 10 mg/ml β-aminopropionitrile for 24 hours). The reactive oxygen species was detected by confocal microscopy, mRNAs and protein expression levels of LOX and MMP-2 in rat vascular smooth muscle cells were measured by RT-PCR and Westem blot, respectively. Results: The number of increased cell proliferation, reactive oxygen species burst, mRNAs and protein expression levels of LOX and MMP-2 were significantly increased in uric acid group than in control group (P〈0.01). The mRNAs and protein expression levels of LOX and MMP-2 were significantly downregulated in β-aminopropionitrile group than in uric acid group (P〈0.01). Conclusions: Uric acid can enhance the expression of LOX and MMP-2 in rat vascular smooth muscle cells.
作者
刘会
张曙影
袁国军
荣季冬
LIU Hui;ZHANG Shu-ying;YUAN Guo-jun;RONG Ji-dong(Department of Cardiology,Guizhou Provincial People's Hospital,Guiyang(550002),Guizhou,China)
出处
《中国循环杂志》
CSCD
北大核心
2018年第11期1113-1117,共5页
Chinese Circulation Journal
基金
贵州省科学技术厅临床研究中心项目(黔科合平台人才(2017)5405)