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压力恢复试井在某区块的应用

Application of Pressure Build-up Test in Block X
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摘要 为了真实反映气井和气藏生产情况,研究了压力恢复试井在某区块的应用情况。通过对压力恢复试井曲线及气井动态生产特征的研究,确定了气井的地层系数、表皮系数和地层压力等地层参数及边界情况等。现场应用得出了用整个地层系数来评价压裂效果、用井筒表皮系数来识别污染程度、用边界流来判断是否存在边底水,以及通过外推法来求取低渗透储层目前地层压力的新认识及新成果,完善了储层的动态模型,为气井动态预测提供了有力的依据。 The application of pressure build-up test in a block was carried out in order to reflect the actual production conditions of gas wells and gas res-ervoirs and provide proposals for next production.Through the research on pressure build-up test curves and dynamic production features of gas wells,the formation coefficient,skin coefficient,formation pressure,other format ion parameters and boundary conditions of gas wells were determined.New recogni-tions and new achievements were gained through field application that used the whole formation coefficient to evaluate fracturing effect,the wellbore skin coefficient to identify pollution degree,the boundary flow to judge w hether the edge-bottom water existing or not,and the extrapolation method to acquire current formation pressure of low-permeabilty reservoirs.The dynamic model for reservoirs was improved to provide the powerful basis for dynamic gas well prediction and to guarantee the steady production of gas wells.
作者 李召兵 Li Zhaobing
出处 《采油工程》 2015年第3期69-74,82,共7页 Oil Production Engineering
关键词 压力恢复试井 地层系数 井筒表皮系数 低渗透储层 动态模型 pressure build-up test formation coeficient wellbore Skin l0W-permeabilityI reservoir dynamic model
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