摘要
目的:分析子宫输卵管造影术(HSG)中的造影剂流,找出逆流的原因及防止的办法。材料和方法:总结48例造影剂逆流的资料,临床诊断均为不孕症,使用油质或水质碘造影剂。结果:48例中淋巴逆流25例、静脉逆流19例,混合逆流4例,二种造影剂的逆流表现基本相似,但“辐射征”是水质碘造影剂淋巴逆流的一种特殊表现。结论:HSG中用水质碘造影剂较油质碘造影剂所需时间短,即使逆流也不会出现严重的后果,但也应尽量减少逆流的发生。
Purpose: To analyze the countercurrent of the contrast medium in hysterosalpingography and to find its causes and preventive measure. Materials and Methods: The author summarized the data of 48 cases of patients with the countercurrent of contrast medium. These patients were diagnosed for sterile women by the iodic - oily contrast medium and water - iodic contrast medium. Results: All 48 cases patients have been found to be 25 cases of lymphatico - countercurrent, 19 cases of venous eountercurrent, and 4 cases of mixed counter-current. The showings of the countercurrent from two kinds of contrast medium were alike, but for the water -iodic contrast medium, the"radiosymptom" was specific for lymphatico countercurrent. Conclusion: For the time necessary for two kinds of contrast media in HSG, that of water iodie contrast medium was shorter than that oily iodic contrast medium, in this case, even if the countercurrent may occur but the serious consequences would be not yet happened. For all that, we should reduce as far as possible the occurrence of the countercurrent.
出处
《实用医学影像杂志》
1997年第2期20-22,共3页
Journal of Practical Medical Imaging
关键词
子宫输卵管造影术
造影剂
逆流
Hysterosalpingography Contrast medium Countercurrent
