摘要
基于2014年全国老龄健康影响因素跟踪调查数据(CLHLS2014),引入经济支持、医疗可及、精神慰藉和社会交往四个社会支持的中介变量,探究居住安排对农村老年人心理健康的影响机制。结果显示:独居对农村老年人的心理健康具有显著的负向影响,对消极情绪和积极情绪的影响系数分别为0.580和-0.183;社会支持在其中具有明显的中介效用,对消极情绪与积极情绪的中介效应分别为43.0%和80.6%;经济支持、医疗可及等物质性社会支持的中介效应大于精神慰藉和社会交往等精神性社会支持的中介效应。
Based on the2014CLHLS survey,introduce four social support variables intermediate variables,such as the economic support,medical care,spiritual comfort and social interaction,this paper explored the effect mechanism of living arrangement on the mental health of the rural elderly.The study found that living alone had a direct negative impact on the mental health of the rural elderly,the influence coefficients on negative and positive emotions were0.580and-0.183respectively.Moreover,social support partially mediated the relationship between living arrangement and mental health,the mediating effect was43.0%and80.6%respectively.The mediating effect of material social support like economic support and medical care were stronger than that of spiritual social support such as spiritual comfort and social interaction on the mental health of the rural elderly.
作者
乐章
马珺
YUE Zhang;MA Jun(School of Public Administration, Zhongnan University of Economics and Law, Wuhan 430073, Chinac)
出处
《湖南农业大学学报（社会科学版）》
CSSCI
2017年第6期74-81,共8页
Journal of Hunan Agricultural University(Social Sciences)
基金
中南财经政法大学研究生科研创新项目
关键词
农村老年人
心理健康
居住安排
社会支持
rural elderly
mental health
living arrangement
social support
