摘要
自我谈话是体育运动领域应用最为普遍的心理技能训练方法之一,也是国际运动心理学研究的热点问题。对国内外体育运动领域自我谈话研究现状进行评述,并对未来研究提出建议:加强本土化研究,研制中国文化背景下的运动员自我谈话测量工具;介入认知神经科学研究技术,揭示自我谈话的内在机制;引入压力情境,提升竞技运动心理学研究生态学效度。
Self-talk is one of psychological skill training methods most widely applied in modern competitive sports psychological skill training,also an international hot issue about sports psychological research.The authors comprehensively reviewed and collated the current situation of self-talk research in the sports area at home and abroad,and on the basis of reviewing existing research,expected future research:strengthen localization research,develop athlete self-talk measurement tools under the background of Chinese culture;involve cognitive neuroscience research technology,reveal the intrinsic mechanism of self-talk;introduce pressure scenarios,enhance the ecological validity of competitive sports psychological research.
作者
洪晓彬
郜卫峰
余银
HONG Xiao-bin;GAO Wei-feng;YU Yin(Hubei Exercise Training and Monitoring Key Laboratory,Wuhan Sports University,Wuhan 430079,China;College of Health Science,Wuhan Sports University,Wuhan 430079,China)
出处
《体育学刊》
CAS
CSSCI
北大核心
2018年第2期50-56,共7页
Journal of Physical Education
基金
湖北省教育科学规划课题(2015GB095)
武汉体育学院运动心理学研究中心开放课题(2014YX06)
关键词
运动心理学
指导型自我谈话
激励型自我谈话
认知行为
动作表现
sports psychology
instructional self-talk
motivational self-talk
cognitive behavior
movement performance
