摘要
目的:探讨^(131)I治疗病房建设中的场所选址和布局设计,为医疗机构建设核医学科^(131)I治疗病房提供参考。方法:根据国家现行的相关管理政策、^(131)I治疗特点、工作流程及工作经验,分析探讨^(131)I治疗病房场所选址及布局设计相关问题。结果:提出医疗机构核医学科建设中^(131)I治疗病房场所选址及各功能区域的布局设计原则及具体方案。结论:^(131)I治疗病房需要使用高活度和易挥发的^(131)I放射性药物,其场所选址与布局设计不同于核医学其他场所,医疗机构在核医学^(131)I治疗病房建设中除了考虑其工作特点及流程外,还要考虑放射防护、通风及衰变池的特殊要求,合理进行^(131)I治疗病房场所选址和布局设计,为^(131)I治疗病房场所放射防护最优化打下基础。
Objective:To investigate the site selection and layout design for ward of 131I therapy in department of nuclear medicine,and provide references and suggestions about site selection and layout design for establishing a 131I therapy ward in department of nuclear medicine of medical organization.Methods:According to the current management policy in China,the therapeutic characteristics of 131I,the workflow and work experience,to discuss the relative problem about site selection and layout design for ward of 131I therapy.Results:About site selection of 131I ward therapy in medical organization,and principles and concrete solutions layout design for each function area of a 131I therapy ward section were systematically proposed.Conclusion:The 131I therapy ward need use high radioactive and volatile 131I radiopharmaceuticals,and its site selection and layout design are different with the other site of nuclear medicine.In the building of 131I therapy ward,medical organization should not only consider of characteristics of work and the workflow,but also pay attention to consider some special requirements,such as radiation protection,ventilation and decay pool and so on.Above aspects contribute to reasonably carry out site selection and layout design for 131I therapy ward and lay the foundation for optimization of radiation protection in 131I therapy ward.
出处
《中国医学装备》
2018年第4期18-22,共5页
China Medical Equipment
基金
中国癌症基金会北京希望马拉松专项基金(LC2017A3)“~(131)I累积剂量对甲状腺癌肺转移患者预后影响的研究”
关键词
核医学科建设
131I治疗病房
场所选址
布局设计
Establishment of nuclear medicine
131I therapy ward
Site selection
Layout design
