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剖宫产术后子宫切口憩室流行病学特征及其影响因素的研究进展 被引量:20

Research progress of epidemiological characteristics and influencing factors of cesarean scar defect after cesarean section
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摘要 随着剖宫产率的持续上升,其并发症之一剖宫产术后子宫切口憩室的发病率也随之增高。目前对子宫切口憩室的诊断方法无统一标准,发病率及患病率均不明确。影响其发生的可能因素包括剖宫产史、产程相关因素、子宫形态、缝合技术、免疫及炎症相关因素等。进一步研究子宫切口憩室的流行病学对预防、治疗及改善预后有显著意义。 With the rising rate of cesarean section(C S),the presence of a niche at the site of a CS scar,one of the potential long-term morbidity of CS,has also been increasingly observed.Currently,there are no standard diagnostic methods for evaluating cesarean scar defect(CSD).The incidence and prevalence of CSD are also not well established.Risk factors of CSD occurrence include history of CS?factors affecting labor,uterine position?closure technique,and factors related to immunity and inflammation.It is important to further study the epidemiology of CSD in order to prevent,treat and improve prognosis of CSD.
作者 王珏 杜琰 华克勤 张宏伟 WANG Jue;DU Yan;HUA Ke-qin;ZHANG Hong-wei(Department of Epidemiology,Second Military Medical University,Shanghai 200433,China;Office of Clinical Epidemiology,Obstetrics and Gynecology Hospital,Fudan University,Shanghai 200011,China;Department of Gynecology,Obstetrics and Gynecology Hospital,Fudan University,Shanghai 200011,China)
出处 《复旦学报(医学版)》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2018年第2期271-276,共6页 Fudan University Journal of Medical Sciences
关键词 剖宫产术 子宫切口憩室 流行病学 危险因素 cesarean section cesarean scar defect epidemiology risk factors
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