摘要
在古今中外的文学史上,有关孤儿题材的作品可谓层出不穷。然而以文学主题史的视点看,孤儿形象研究,却与其文本实际及文化史地位并不相称,直到近二十年相关研究仍很不系统,基本上局限在某些单个作家、单个作品、单个形象阐释等方面,总体上仍未能上升到一种群体关怀的体系和高度,而且孤儿形象常常掩盖在故事情节之下,很少作为故事的行为主体受到关注。寡母抚孤、孝子寻亲、遗孤复仇这些文本中的孤儿形象,可以作为一个群体,在多学科的理论框架下进行更为广泛深入地挖掘。
In the history of literature at all times and in all countries,the literary works of orphans have come out in an endless stream.However,as far as the attention of the theme history of Chinese ancient literature is concerned,the study of the image of orphans is not commensurate with the actual status of the cultural history of the text.In recent twenty years,the related research is still very unsystematic,and it is basically limited to a few studies of individual writers,individual works and individual images,which has not yet risen to a system and height of a kind of group care.And the image of orphans is often concealed under the plot of the story,and little attention is paid to the subject of the plot in a story.Orphan image can be widely excavated under the theoretical framework of multidisciplinary as a group in some texts,such as widows and orphans,orphans’tracing relatives and revenge.
作者
王立
黄静
WANG Li;HUANG Jing(Institute Of Language And Literature,Dalian University,Dalian 116622,China)
出处
《湖州师范学院学报》
2018年第3期32-36,44,共6页
Journal of Huzhou University
基金
国家社会科学基金项目"还珠楼主小说母题古今演变研究"(16BZW114)
关键词
孤儿形象
寡母抚孤
孝子寻亲
复仇
学术史
主题学
orphans image
widows and orphans
obedient son tracing
revenge
academic history
themaitology
