摘要
科技创新中心是首都核心功能中新增设的功能,战略性新兴产业是科技创新中心对应的支撑产业,优化调整战略性新兴产业的空间布局对提升首都核心功能有重要意义。基于此,采用Urbansim大尺度模型动态模拟首都2016—2030年的战略性新兴产业空间布局,研究发现首都战略性新兴产业的空间布局存在严重的职住分离问题,战略性新兴产业主要集聚在主城区的西北部、东部及东南部,其布局主要受交通成本、支付能力、地价、人口及就业密度等因素影响。疏解首都非核心产业和提升核心产业相结合的政策更能有效优化战略性新兴产业的空间布局,在此过程中,应积极打造多核模式的战略性新兴产业发展格局,构建具有首都特色的战略性新兴产业群,充分发挥市场和政府对战略性新兴产业的调节作用,全面促进战略性新兴产业区域间的耦合发展。
Science and technology innovation center is the new function of capital core function.Strategic emerging industries are the supporting industries of science and technology innovation center,which is one of the capital core function.And it is important to optimize and adjust the spatial distribution of strategic emerging industries to enhance the core function of the capital.Based on this,the authors use the Urbansim large scale model to simulate the industry space layout during 2016-2030 by taking strategic emerging industries as an example.The study finds that there is a serious problem of job-housing imbalance on the capital strategic emerging industries space layout,and the layout of which is mainly in the northwest,east and southeast of the main urban area.And its layout is mainly effected by traffic cost,payment capacity,land price,population,employment density,etc.The policy of combining the relieving nonessential industries and upgrading core industries can effectively optimize the spatial layout of strategic emerging industries.The authors put forward that,we should formulate the development layout with multiple cores for strategic emerging industries,establish the industrial cluster of strategic emerging industries with capital characteristics,give full play to the role of market and government in adjusting the strategic emerging industries,and comprehensively promote the coupling development of the strategic emerging industries among different regions.
作者
张艳芳
刘治彦
Zhang Yan-fang;Liu Zhi-yan(Institute of Urban And Environmental Studies,Chinese Academy of Social Sciences,Beijing100028,China)
出处
《中国流通经济》
CSSCI
北大核心
2018年第10期121-128,共8页
China Business and Market
基金
北京市科技计划课题"北京发展2030:目标选择与路径优化研究"(Z161100003116056)
关键词
首都核心功能
产业布局
动态模拟
战略性新兴产业
capital core function
industry space layout
dynamic simulation
strategic emerging industries
