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碳金融风险的识别和管理 被引量:28

Identification and Management of Carbon Financial Risks
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摘要 碳金融交易已成为促进温室气体减排和低碳转型的重要经济手段,碳交易的政策属性决定了碳金融市场与传统金融市场存在明显的区别,碳金融风险的风险源及其影响也与传统金融风险存在一定的差异。碳金融风险主要可分为内生风险和外生风险,部分风险要素可以通过买卖双方正常的市场交易化解,同时还会给碳金融市场创造新的流动性和盈利点,而超过合理范围的碳价波动及其引致的系列碳金融风险,不仅给碳金融市场的正常运转造成了障碍,同时也对地区经济稳定造成了一定的负面影响。本文将在概述碳金融市场的构成要素基础上,简要分析碳金融市场的发展路径以及碳金融市场和传统金融市场的联系与区别,概述主要碳金融风险的特点并结合国内外案例对其成因和影响进行深入的分析,并提出进行风险管理的建议。 Carbon financial trading has become an important economic tool to promote greenhouse gas emission reduction and low carbon transformation. The policy attributes of carbon trading determine the obvious difference be. tween carbon financial market and traditional financial market. The risk source of carbon financial risk and its im. pact are also different from traditional financial risks. Carbon financial risks can be mainly divided into endogenous risks and exogenous risks, some risk factors can be resolved through normal market transactions between buyers and sellers, and they will create new liquidity and profit points for carbon financial markets at the same time. However, the carbon price fluctuations beyond the reasonable range and the series of carbon financial risks caused by them will not only create obstacles to the normal operation of the carbon financial market, but will also have a certain nega. tive impact on regional economic stability.Based on an overview of the components of the carbon financial market, this paper briefly analyzes the development path of carbon financial market and the linkages and differences be. tween carbon financial market and traditional financial market, summarizes the characteristics of major carbon finan. cial risks, takes in-depth analysis of its causes and effects by combining domestic and international cases and pro. poses risk management recommendations.
作者 王颖 张昕 刘海燕 张敏思 田巍 Wang Yin;Zhang Xin;Liu Haiyan;Zhang Minsi;Tian Wei
出处 《西南金融》 北大核心 2019年第2期41-48,共8页 Southwest Finance
关键词 碳金融 碳交易 碳排放 碳金融风险 碳金融市场 风险管理 碳资产 低碳经济 低碳转型 绿色金融 碳市场监管 Carbon Finance Carbon Trading Carbon Emission Carbon Financial Risk Carbon Financial Mar. ket Risk Management Carbon Assets Low Carbon Economy Low Carbon Transition Green Finance Carbon Mar. ket regulation
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