摘要
目的探讨早期微量喂养与肠外营养治疗早产儿的应用效果。方法选择2016年12月～2018年5月来我院进行治疗的86例早产儿作为此次研究对象,采用随机数字表法将其分成对照组与观察组,每组43例。对照组采用常规单纯静脉喂养,观察组给予肠外营养与早期微量喂养联合治疗,比较两组患者治疗效果。结果观察组患儿呕吐、腹胀消失时间,静脉营养时间以及住院时间均显著少于对照组患者,差异有统计学意义(P <0.05);观察组患儿的总蛋白、血糖、总胆红素以及尿素氮改善明显优于对照组患儿,差异有统计学意义(P <0.05)。结论早期微量喂养与肠外营养治疗早产儿的临床效果显著,可有效改善患儿呕吐和腹胀症状,加快其康复的速度,缩短住院时间,值得临床推广应用。
Objective To explore the application effect of early micro-feeding and parenteral nutrition in the treatment of premature infants.Methods 86 premature infants who were treated in our hospital from December 2016 to May 2018 were selected as research objects.According to random number table method,they were divided into control group and observation group,with 43 cases in each group.The control group was treated with conventional simple intravenous feeding,while the observation group was treated by parenteral nutrition combined with early micro-feeding.The curative effects of the two groups were compared.Results The disappearance time of vomiting and abdominal distension,time of intravenous nutrition and hospital stay in the observation group were significantly shorter than those in the control group.The difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The improvement of total protein,blood glucose,total bilirubin and urea nitrogen in the observation group was significantly better than that in the control group.The difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion Early micro-feeding and parenteral nutrition in the treatment of premature infants has significant clinical effects and it can effectively improve the symptoms of vomiting and abdominal distension,accelerate the recovery speed and shorten the hospital stay,which is worthy of clinical promotion and appication.
作者
陈汛
邓智青
CHEN Xun;DENG Zhiqing(Sanshui District Maternal and Child Health Hospital,Guangdong,Foshan 528100,China)
出处
《中国医药科学》
2019年第2期87-89,共3页
China Medicine And Pharmacy
关键词
早产儿
微量喂养
肠外营养
早产儿治疗
Premature infants
Micro-feeding
Parenteral nutrition
Treatment of premature infants
