摘要
目的探讨有氧运动及抗阻运动组合训练对青年2型糖尿病患者血糖水平、生活质量的影响。方法选择本院2015年10月至2016年10月收治的76例青年2型糖尿病患者作为对照组,选择本院2016年11月至2017年11月收治的76例青年2型糖尿病患者作为观察组。对照组患者行常规护理。观察组患者在对照组基础上进行有氧运动及抗阻运动组合训练护理干预。比较两组患者干预前后血糖水平、血脂水平及生活质量。结果观察组患者干预3个月后空腹血糖、餐后2h血糖、糖化血红蛋白指标均优于对照组,观察组干预3个月后总胆固醇、甘油三酯、低密度脂蛋白含量均低于对照组,高密度脂蛋白含量高于对照组,观察组患者干预3个月后生理机能、生理职能、情感职能、活力、躯体疼痛、总体健康、精神健康、社会功能等生活质量各维度评分均高于对照组,两组比较,差异有统计学意义(均P<0.05)。结论有氧运动及抗阻运动组合运动训练干预应用于青年2型糖尿病患者可有效控制其血糖水平,降低血脂水平,提高生活质量,值得推广应用。
Objective To investigate the effect of aerobic resistane exercises on blood glucose level and quality of life of patients with youth type 2 diabetes mellitus.Methods A group of 76 patients with youth type 2 diabetes mellitus who received routine nursing care in our hospital from October 2015 to October 2016 were selected as the control group,and another group of 76 patients admitted from November 2016 to November 2017 in our hospital was set as the observation group,treated with aerobic and resistance exercises.The two groups were compared in terms of blood glucose level,blood lipid level and quality of life.Results The levels of fasting blood glucose,postprandial 2h blood glucose and glycosylated hemoglobin in the observation group were better than those in the control group after 3 months nursing(P<0.05).After 3 months nursing,the levels of TC,TG,LDL-C were all significantly lowered(P<0.05).After 3 months nursing,the physiological function,physiological function,emotional function,vitality,somatic pain and general health of the observation group were significantly lowered than those of the control group.The scores on mental health and social function were significantly higher than those of the control group(P<0.05).Conclusions The combination of earobic exercise and resistance nursing among the patients with youth type 2 diabetes mellitus can effectively control their blood glucose levels,reduce blood lipid levels and improve their quality of life.It is worth popularizing and applying.
作者
王小芳
李建平
Wang Xiaofang;Li Jianping(Department of Endocrinology,Hai'an TCM Hospital;Department of Endocrinology,Hai'an People's Hospital,Hai'an,226600,China)
出处
《现代临床护理》
2018年第12期47-51,共5页
Modern Clinical Nursing
关键词
有氧运动
抗阻运动
青年2型糖尿病
血糖水平
血脂水平
生活质量
aerobic exercise
resistance exercise
youth type 2 diabetes
blood glucose level
blood lipid level
quality of life
