摘要
地蒔档案名词在先秦时期逐渐产生,被记载于青铜器和简牍等载体上。西周时期的地籍档案名词以单音词“图”“籍”“析”“书”为主。在逐渐发展变化中春秋战国时期还产生了“版图”“约剂”“傅别”“书契”“判书”“田结”“四封”“田赢”等与地籍相关的名词。随着地籍档案的逐渐产生与演变,先秦时期的地籍档案名词也从单一的土地凭证类名词发展为税务、买卖、租赁土地等多方面凭证的总称。
The cadastral archive nouns were gradually produced in the pre-Qin period and were recorded on the carriers such as bronzes and shackles. The cadastral archive nouns in the Western Zhou Dynasty were dominated by the monosyllabic words“tu”,“ji”,“xi”and“shu”. During the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, there have also been“bantu”,“yueji”,“fubie”,“shuqi”,“panshu”,“tianjie”,“sifeng”,“tianying”, etc. related to cadastre noun. With the gradual emergence and evolution of cadastral archives, the cadastral nouns in the pre-Qin period also developed from a single land voucher term to a general term for various aspects such as taxation, trading, and leasehold land.
作者
丁海斌
杨璐璐
DING Haibin;YANG Lulu(School of Management, Guangxi University for Nationalities, Nanning 530006, China;College of History, Liaoning University, Shenyang 110136, China)
出处
《档案学通讯》
CSSCI
北大核心
2019年第3期49-55,共7页
Archives Science Bulletin
基金
国家社科基金一般项目“中国文档名词发展演变史”(14BTQ071)
关键词
地籍档案
档案名词
先秦时期
Cadastral archives
Archive nouns
The pre-Qin period