摘要
目的分析产前超声检查对胎儿肾脏发育异常的价值。方法通过对本院2013年12至2018年7月通过产前超声检查发现肾脏发育异常的胎儿,转诊至产前诊断单位,对回访确诊的49例肾脏发育异常的胎儿的声像图特征进行回顾分析。结果通过产前检查,共查出10种胎儿的肾脏发育异常,在20~24周产前筛查时期检出率较高,1例最早在孕14周发现畸形为多囊性发育不良肾合并脑膨出。结论胎儿产前的超声检查能检查出胎儿多种肾脏结构畸形,胎儿肾脏异常类型不同,结局亦不相同,能够为临床对胎儿结局进行的预估提供参考的信息,但是部分胎儿肾脏结构及回声异常随孕周增加会发生改变,所以产前超声检查肾脏结构异常需谨慎,并要定期随诊。
Objective To investigate the clinical significance analysis on fetal ultrasound prenatal diagnosis of renal dysplasia. Methods Summarize kidney abnormalities prenatal sonographic features diagnosed by ultrasound of 49 cases, To improve the diagnostic accuracy of fetal kidney dysplasia. Results By examining we found that 10 kinds of fetal kidney development abnormality were detected by ultrasonography, and the ultrasonic manifestations were different. Conclusion Prenatal ultrasonography can detect a variety of fetal kidney structural abnormalities, fetal kidney abnormalities of different types, the outcome is different. Fetal prenatal ultrasound can provide a lot of clinical decisionmaking and reference information, However, some fetal renal structure and echo abnormalities will change with the increase of gestational weeks, so prenatal ultrasound examination of renal structure abnormalities need to be cautious, and should be followed up regularly.
作者
尹淑红
王淑云
李建娇
Yin Shuhong;Wang Shuyun;Li Jianjiao(Beijing Daxing Maternal And Child Health Care hospital, Beijing, 102600, China)
出处
《当代医学》
2019年第16期23-25,共3页
Contemporary Medicine
关键词
产前超声检查
肾脏异常
临床处理
预后
Prenatal ultrasonography
Abnormal renal ultrasonography
Clinical treatment
Analysis
