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Extensive exploration of T cell heterogeneity in cancers by single cell sequencing

Extensive exploration of T cell heterogeneity in cancers by single cell sequencing
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摘要 Human T cells are a highly heterogeneous population and can recognize a wide variety of antigens by their T cell receptors(TCRs). Tumor cells display a large repertoire of antigens that serve as potential targets for recognition,thus making T cells in the tumor micro-environment more complicated. Making a connection between TCRs and the transcriptional information of individual T cells will be interesting for investigating clonal expansion within T cell populations under pathologic conditions. Advances in single cell RNA-sequencing(scRNA-seq) have allowed for comprehensive analysis of T cells. In this review, we briefly describe the research progress on tumor microenvironment T cells using single cell RNA sequencing, and then discuss how scRNA-seq can be used to resolve immune system heterogeneity in health and disease. Finally, we point out future directions in this field and potential for immunotherapy. Human T cells are a highly heterogeneous population and can recognize a wide variety of antigens by their T cell receptors(TCRs). Tumor cells display a large repertoire of antigens that serve as potential targets for recognition,thus making T cells in the tumor micro-environment more complicated. Making a connection between TCRs and the transcriptional information of individual T cells will be interesting for investigating clonal expansion within T cell populations under pathologic conditions. Advances in single cell RNA-sequencing(scRNA-seq) have allowed for comprehensive analysis of T cells. In this review, we briefly describe the research progress on tumor microenvironment T cells using single cell RNA sequencing, and then discuss how scRNA-seq can be used to resolve immune system heterogeneity in health and disease. Finally, we point out future directions in this field and potential for immunotherapy.
出处 《Chinese Journal of Cancer Research》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2019年第2期410-418,共9页 中国癌症研究(英文版)
基金 supported by grants from the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 81770152, 91642111 and 81570143) the Guangzhou Science and Technology Project (No. 201510010211, 201807010004 and 201803040017)
关键词 T cells tumor MICRO-ENVIRONMENT SINGLE-CELL RNA-sequencing T cells tumor micro-environment single-cell RNA-sequencing
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