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黄河三角洲地区耐盐植物研究进展与展望 被引量:12

Progress and prospects of research on salt-tolerant plants in the Yellow River Delta
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摘要 黄河三角洲地区土壤盐碱化程度高,引进耐盐植物改良该地区盐碱地是一种"治标又治本"的办法.但耐盐植物种类繁多,耐盐机制复杂,盲目引种只能加重生态破坏,因此,加强黄河三角洲地区盐碱地现状调查研究,改良培育适宜的耐盐植物是目前研究的重点.本文综述了黄河三角洲地区现状、耐盐植物种类特点、耐盐机制以及目前研究存在的问题和解决方法,为黄河三角洲地区耐盐植物的研发及盐碱地植物改良提供理论支持. The degree of soil salinization in the Yellow River Delta is high. The introduction of salt - tolerant plants to improve the saline - alkali land in this area is a way to cure the symptoms and cure the disease. However, there are many kinds of salt -tolerant plants, and the salt - tolerant mechanism is complex. Blind introduction can only aggravate ecological damage. Therefore, strengthening the investigation and research on the status of saline - alkali land in the Yellow River Delta, and improving the cultivation of suitable salt - tolerant plants are the focus of current research. This paper reviews the current status of the Yellow River Delta, the characteristics of salt - tolerant plants, the salt tolerance mechanism, and current research problems and solutions. It provides theoretical support for the development of salt - tolerant plants in the Yellow River Delta and the improvement of saline - alkali plants.
作者 李倩 李晓霞 齐冬梅 陈双燕 程丽琴 刘公社 LI Qian;LI Xiao-xia;QI Dong-mei;CHEN Shuang-yan;CHENG Li-qin;LIU Gong-she(Key Laboratory of Plant Resources,Insititute of Botany,Chinese Academy of Scinces,Beijing 100093 , P. R. C.)
出处 《西南民族大学学报(自然科学版)》 CAS 2019年第3期266-271,共6页 Journal of Southwest Minzu University(Natural Science Edition)
基金 国家重点研发计划(2018YFD1001003) 中国科学院科技扶贫项目(库伦旗特色产业扶贫关键技术试验示范)
关键词 黄河三角洲 耐盐植物 盐碱地 Yellow River Delta salt - tolerant plant saline - alkali land
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